Friday, July 31, 2020
Your Magic Formula For The College Application Essay
Your Magic Formula For The College Application Essay The word allowance on the Common Application and Coalition Application forms is 300 words. This is to give you flexibility and to ensure your essay is not cut off. You should use only the number of words you need to express your answer. Community might refer to your cultural group, extended family, religious group, neighborhood or school, sports team or club, co-workers, etc. Describe the world you come from and how you, as a product of it, might add to the diversity of the UW. Applicants are asked to submit a supplemental essay in addition to the Common Application or Coalition Application Personal Essay. This supplemental essay will allow you to further express your interest in your academic area of choice. To send a message directly to your admission counselor, visit the map and select your state. If sending test scores, Rutgers has no preference about which examination a student submits. Student athletes may choose test optional admission, but will be subject to NCAA eligibility standards for enrollment. Students with a GED diploma/certificate are required to submit their official results. A transcript of any and all high school work attempted is required in addition to the GED results. If you already have a SRAR account, created for use with another participating college/university, log in with your SRAR email address and password to complete the linking process for Rutgers. Students should obtain a copy of their high school transcript from their school counselor and use the transcript as a reference when completing the SRAR. If you have already graduated from high school, please ask a member of a social service agency familiar with your financial situation to provide you with a letter requesting a waiver based on your circumstances. Military, are Military Veterans, or Military Dependents who plan to apply for educational benefits under the GI Bill receive a waiver of the application fee. Explain your thoughts on how the University of Evansville will help you achieve your personal and professional goals. It might be easy while telling your story to go off on a tangent and give too much necessary backstory or summary or just irrelevant information. Outlining your essay and coming up with topic points is a great way to reduce the likelihood of getting off-topic. Had I ever put that pressure on myself as a writer, I would have quit long ago. My daughter who plays soccer, lacrosse, and sews three-quarter zip fleece pullovers for anybody who wants one is not this essay. My girl who, yes, walks out of embarrassing films but will sit for hours with a friend in need because she canât bear to see someone suffer is also not this essay. Official Fee WaiversStudents who participate in the National School Lunch Program receive a waiver of the application fee. You also may pay the fee online with a credit card via the link on your Rutgers Status screen, but only after hours have passed since you submitted the application. Online PaymentWhen you submit the online application, you may use the secure payment gateway to pay the application fee with a valid credit card. Describe a time you made a meaningful contribution to others in which the greater good was your focus. Did your English teacher ever tell you that you needed to hook the reader with the first sentence? Maybe they said that that first sentence is the most important one in the entire piece? Strong first sentences can be great, but the effort to make one land can often result in a beginning that is more bark than bite. Sometimes a hook makes sense, but you donât need to knock them out to lure them in. Write about your favorite brand of Listerine, why you brush your hair 100 times, or what it is about having your dad turn off the light instead of doing it yourself that is so special to you. She is a brownie baker, a candle maker, and a mediocre singer who loves to belt out show tunes in her off-key vibrato. She braids my hair, mends her brotherâs clothes when he begs, cheers for the underdog, and is so much more engaged with the world than these 650 words could ever convey. We recommend composing in advance, then copying and pasting into the application. Double-spacing, italics and other formatting will be lost, but this will not affect the evaluation of your application. You may use this space if you need to further explain or clarify answers you have given elsewhere in this application, or if you wish to share information that may assist the Office of Admissions. If appropriate, include the application question number to which your comment refer. Our families and communities often define us and our individual worlds.
Monday, May 25, 2020
Anderson Surname Meaning and Origin
Patronymic surname meaning son of Andrew. Andrew (man, manly) was the first of Jesus disciples and was a revered name in medieval times due to its church connections. St. Andrew is the patron saint of both Scotland and Russia. Swedish patronymic son names traditionally end in -son,à not -sen.à In Denmark, the regular patronymic is -sen.à In Norway, both are used, although -senà is more common. Icelandic names traditionally end in -sonà or -dotir. Surname Origin Swedish, Danish, Norwegian English Alternate Surname Spellings ANDERSEN, ANDERSSON, ANDERSSEN, MCANDREWS Famous Andersons Pamela Anderson: Canadian-American model and actressMary Anderson: inventor of the windshield wiperWillie Anderson: professional Scottish golferJoe Anderson: British actorWes Anderson: independent filmmakerHans Christian Anderson: Danish author Genealogy Resources 100 Most Common U.S. Surnames Their Meanings: Smith, Johnson, Williams, Jones, Brown... Are you one of the millions of Americans sporting one of these top 100 common last names from the 2000 census?Anderson and Andersen Family DNA Project: Join Anderson and Andersen individuals worldwide working together to sort out Anderson families from different countries and connect Anderson families who came to America through DNA.Anderson Family Genealogy Forum: Search this popular genealogy forum for the Anderson surname to find others who might be researching your ancestors, or post your own Anderson query. There are also separate forums for the Andersen and Anderssen variations of the Anderson surname.FamilySearch - ANDERSON Genealogy: Find records, queries, and lineage-linked family trees posted for the Anderson surname and its variations.Anderson Surname Family Mailing Lists: RootsWeb hosts several free mailing lists for researchers of the Anderson surname.Cousin Connect: Read or post ge nealogy queries for the surname Anderson, and sign up for free notification when new Anderson queries are added.DistantCousin.com: Free databases and genealogy links for the last name Anderson. References Cottle, Basil. Penguin Dictionary of Surnames. Baltimore, MD: Penguin Books, 1967.Menk, Lars. A Dictionary of German Jewish Surnames. Avotaynu, 2005.Beider, Alexander. A Dictionary of Jewish Surnames from Galicia. Avotaynu, 2004.Hanks, Patrick and Flavia Hodges. A Dictionary of Surnames. Oxford University Press, 1989.Hanks, Patrick. Dictionary of American Family Names. Oxford University Press, 2003.Smith, Elsdon C. American Surnames. Genealogical Publishing Company, 1997.
Thursday, May 14, 2020
Redesigned SAT Writing and Language Test
In March of 2016, the College Board will administer the first Redesigned SAT test to students across the country. This new Redesigned SAT test looks incredibly different from the current exam! One of the major changes is the retiring of the Writing test. It will be replaced by the Evidence-Based Reading and Writing section, of which, the Writing and Language test is a major part. This page explains what you can expect to find from that portion when you sit for the exam in 2016. à Check out the Current SAT vs. Redesigned SAT chart for an easy explanation of each tests format.à Want to know even more about the redesign? Check outà Redesigned SAT 101à forà allà the facts.à Aim of the SAT Writing and Language Test According to the College Board, The basic aim of the redesigned SATââ¬â¢s Writing and Language Test is to determine whether students can demonstrate college and career readiness proficiency in revising and editing a range of texts in a variety of content areas, both academic and career related, for development, organization, and effective language use and for conformity to the conventions of standard written English grammar, usage, and punctuation. Format of the SAT Writing and Language Test 4 complete passages 4 sections44 multiple-choice questions 11 questions per passage35 minutes 8 minutes 45 seconds per passage if youd like to plan your time. You will not be given only 8 minutes 45 seconds per passage ââ¬â you may distribute the 35 minutes any way youd like.à Passage Information What exactly will you be reading on this Writing and Language test? Well, first, each of the four sections passages will be between 400 - 450 words for a total of 1700, so each is a manageable portion of text. One of the passages will be from a career perspective. Another text will relate to History or Social Studies. The third passage will relate to Humanities and the fourth will relate to Science. Youll also see one or more graphics in one or more of the test sections. In addition, the purposes of each passage will vary somewhat. One or two of the passages will make an argument; one or two will inform or explain; and one will be a nonfiction narrative. So, if youre a visual learner, here is an imagined example of what your Writing and Language test could look like: Section 1: A 425-word argument passage about the need for diversity in the workplace. 1 chart showing the percentages of ethnicities in healthcare. 11 questionsSection 2: A 410-word passage explaining Julius Caesars reign. 11 questionsSection 3: A 430-word passage arguing for an increase in nutrient-rich foods in cafeterias of Floridian schools. 1 table describing the daily nutrition of available lunches. 11 questionsSection 4: A 435-word passage telling a story about a specific doctors use of robotics in her surgical procedures. 11 questions Writing and Language Skills Tested Youll have 44 questions; might as well figure out the skills those questions are designed to measure! On this exam, you should be able to do the following: Development: Add, revise, or retain central ideas, main claims, counterclaims, topic sentences, and the like to structure text and convey arguments, information, and ideas.Add, revise, or retain information and ideas (e.g., details, facts, statistics) intended to support claims or points in text clearly and effectively.Add, revise, retain, or delete information and ideas in text for the sake of relevance to topic and purpose.Relate information presented quantitatively in such forms as graphs, charts, and tables to information presented in text. Organization: Revise text as needed to ensure that information and ideas are presented in the most logical order.Revise text as needed to improve the beginning or ending of a text or paragraph to ensure that transition words, phrases, or sentences are used effectively to connect information and ideas. Effective Language Use: Revise text as needed to improve the exactness or content appropriateness of word choice.Revise text as needed to improve the economy of word choice (i.e., to eliminate wordiness and redundancy).Revise text as necessary to ensure consistency of style and tone within a text or to improve the match of style and tone to purpose.Use various sentence structures to accomplish needed rhetorical purposes. Sentence Structure: Recognize and correct grammatically incomplete sentences (e.g., rhetorically inappropriate fragments and run-ons).Recognize and correct problems in coordination and subordination in sentences.Recognize and correct problems in parallel structure in sentences.Recognize and correct problems in modifier placement (e.g., misplaced or dangling modifiers).Recognize and correct inappropriate shifts in verb tense, voice, and mood within and between sentences.Recognize and correct inappropriate shifts in pronoun person and number within and between sentences. Conventions of Usage: Recognize and correct pronouns with unclear or ambiguous antecedents.Recognize and correct cases in which possessive determiners (its, your, their), contractions (itââ¬â¢s, youââ¬â¢re, theyââ¬â¢re), and adverbs (there) are confused with each other.Recognize and correct lack of agreement between pronoun and antecedent.Recognize and correct lack of agreement between subject and verb.Recognize and correct lack of agreement between nouns.Recognize and correct instances in which a word or phrase is confused with another (e.g., accept/except, allusion/illusion).Recognize and correct cases in which unlike terms are compared.Recognize and correct cases in which a given expression is inconsistent with standard written English. Conventions of Punctuation: Recognize and correct inappropriate uses of ending punctuation in cases in which the context makes the intent clear.Correctly use and recognize and correct inappropriate uses of colons, semicolons, and dashes to indicate sharp breaks in thought within sentences.Recognize and correct inappropriate uses of possessive nouns and pronouns as well as differentiate between possessive and plural forms.Correctly use and recognize and correct inappropriate uses of punctuation (commas and sometimes semicolons) to separate items in a series.Correctly use punctuation (commas, parentheses, dashes) to set off nonrestrictive and parenthetical sentence elements as well as recognize and correct cases in which restrictive or essential sentence elements are inappropriately set off with punctuation.Recognize and correct cases in which unnecessary punctuation appears in a sentence. Preparing for the Redesigned SAT Writing and Language Test The College Board and the Khan Academy are offering free test prep for students interested in getting ready for the exam. You read that correctly: Free. Check it out!
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Character Analysis Voltaires Candide - 1827 Words
Enlightenment poem ââ¬Å"Candideâ⬠translated into Romanticism Voltaireââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Candide or Optimismâ⬠was written in the enlightenment era. Voltaireââ¬â¢s story is published in The Norton Anthology of Western Literature. Voltaireââ¬â¢s character Pangloss is a philosophy who taught about the all-powerful God, who created the world. Pangloss indicated the world must belong to God, for he was the only divine creator. Pangolss was also a mentor to Candide, who was the main character in the novel. Candide had a good heart, but felt very hopeless in life. Pangloss took Candide under his wings teaching him the ââ¬Å"best of all possible worlds.â⬠The enlightenment movement is closely seen in Voltaireââ¬â¢s writing style on page 378. Pangolssâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Free will then potential can improve on our current world, as we choose to do so. Pangloss belief that we have the ability to make the world better, yet a person cannot re ally say it is the best of all possible worlds. Pangloss translation of free will then cannot possible be an effect without a cause, therefore he cannot say free will is the best of all possible worlds. On the other hand changing Voltaireââ¬Ës ââ¬Å"Candideâ⬠form of writing transforming it from Enlightenment to Romantic can be viewed in a more formidable reasonable way of distinction to the world, where the wording is seen in this line on page 378 ââ¬Å"Stones were made to be hewn and to construct castles, therefore My Lord has a magnificent castle. ââ¬Å" In this line, Voltaire was presenting concerns with how things work and not with the essences of how oneââ¬â¢s navigates in the world. Voltaire was clearly ahead of his time, and saw the movement changing and transforming into a Romantic Movement. Voltaire revolved into a writer that strongly opposed certain Enlightenment philosophers like G. W. von Leibniz. Leibniz was known for his optimistic stori es, and for his conclusion of the universe; as to the true logical explanation of the world, that God could have created the world. Voltaire would also go on to create andShow MoreRelatedEssay on Voltaires Candide Character Analysis1426 Words à |à 6 PagesVoltaires Candide Character Analysis Voltaires Candide seems to display a world of horror, one filled with floggings, rapes, robberies, unjust executions, disease, natural disasters, betrayals and cannibalism. Pangloss, the philosopher, has a constant optimistic view throughout the entire novel even despite all of the cruelty in the world. While looking back on the book I couldnt think of many characters that displayed admirable qualities. Even though Pangloss stuck to his views that everythingRead MoreCharacter Analysis of Candide in Voltaires Candide1860 Words à |à 7 Pagesï » ¿ Candide According to the author, naming the main character Candide was done on purpose and was not an accident at all. As explained in the introduction, the name is based upon the Latin word candidus, meaning white, and leading eventually to our modern candidate. One could then easily draw the figurative assumption of Candide being spotless, unadulterated, and innocent. However, Candide according to the story may not necessarily been all that innocent considering the fact that he also had anRead MoreThe Influence of Voltaires Philosophical Works on the French Revolution1128 Words à |à 5 PagesThe Influence of Voltaireââ¬â¢s Philosophical Works on the French Revolution The philosophical works of Voltaire, such as Candide, influenced the beginning of the French Revolution, promoting new ideas and concepts. 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The scene of Eldorado is the visual philosophy of Voltaireââ¬â¢s thoughts of what an ideal society would be. It is a land of richness and where there is a state of being equal in status, rights, belief, and opportunity; it is free of greed, claiming titles or importance, religious strife or contention, and there is no suffering (Mason 55). Eldorado also bringsRead MoreOptimism as a Theme for Candide Essay1121 Words à |à 5 PagesOptimism as a Theme for Candide Just as on the title, Candide, or Optimism, Optimism is also used as a major theme. Voltaires satire of philosophical optimism is one of the major issues of Candide. Throughout the story, satirical references to the best of all possible worlds contrast with natural catastrophes and human wrongdoing. According to Wikipedia, optimism, the opposite of pessimism, is a lifeview where the world is looked upon the as a positive place. 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IN YOUR DISCUSSION PAY PARTICULAR ATTENTION TO THE WAYS IN WHICH THE CONTEXTS OF EUROPEAN COLONISATION AND EXPLORATION INFORM THE TWO PASSAGES. Aphra Bhen was a prolific female playwright and author during the restoration period of English history. Bhen herself stood by the power of the monarchy. Her book _Oroonoko_Read More The Naive Protagonists of Candide and Forrest Gump Essay example3382 Words à |à 14 PagesThe Naive Protagonists of Candide and Forrest Gump à à à Society can be, and is, corrupt in many different ways. Within our lives we are subject, but not limited to, corruptions within religion, corruptions of morals, and corruption within the government. Voltaire, the author of Candide, and Robert Zemeckis, the director of Forrest Gump, both use grotesquely naà ¯ve protagonists to illustrate their view of the world in which they live. Nevertheless, Candide and Forrest, surrounded by a
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Communication at Workplace for Physicians - myassignmenthelp.com
Question: Discuss about theCommunication at Workplace for Physicians. Answer: Introduction: The interview has been taken with the main purpose of analyzing the effectiveness of the interpersonal communication style followed in an organization. The respondent of the interview is the Manager of Health Plus, one of the most renowned healthcare service providing organizations of Australia. Established in the year of 2005, the emerging company has been able to gain much recognition and has emerged to be one of the largest revenue earning companies of Australia. As a Manager of the organization, Lisa Smith spoke of the importance of coordination in the healthcare organization, as the joint labor of the physicians, nurses and healthcare experts can only bring in patient satisfaction, and yet some of the common challenges frequently encountered by her in terms of interpersonal communication, has been recorded as well. Discussion: A face to face interview has been conducted with the Manager of Health Plus, who has been called over the phone prior to the interview and has been asked for participating in an interview for academic research purpose. Although initially Lisa Smith said that she had a busy schedule, I persuaded her by assuring her that the research would not take a long time, and that her response would help in future research projects. According to the Rationality Model of Persuasion, each individual has a specific set of belief in compliance of which he or she acts. However, in order to persuade the individual, one has to refer to the values and ideals and align the same with the purpose of the proposed action (Knapp et al. 2014). Similarly, although Lisa Smith was initially reluctant to sit for an interview, realizing the fact that working in a healthcare industry, her aim must be to serve humanity, I told her that she can serve people by contributing to the research knowledge (Lane 2016). Consequ ently, she got convinced to participate in the interview. Since the interview was being conducted by meeting the respondent in person, it was easy to understand and interpret the responses of the interview by her body language and gestures. Besides, based on the response of the interview, the questions could be adapted as per needs of the study. It is important to note here, that since the interviewee belonged to the Australian culture, and I myself was from a different ethnic group, I had to be mindful of the cultural gaps, while communicating with Lisa. It should be noted that Hofstede had already spoken about how each individual belonging to a different cultural group, would have a different set of cultural values and ideals, for which special care has to be take care of while speaking to a person of different origin (Arroyo and Harwood 2014). The Australian style of communication is primarily direct, logical and straightforward, and that hence while interviewing Lisa, a very suc cinct introduction was being followed by a series of research specific questions (Betancourt et al. 2016). After analyzing the interview response, it has become clear that one of the major challenges encountered at Health Plus, is that the communication at healthcare industry requires proper patience and coordination in order to improve the experience of the patients. Each of the staffs need to be trained so that they can treat the patients with sufficient care. Team role and coordination also play an equally important role (Berger 2014). According to Lisa, the medical staffs working at her organization would often work on their own, or would not refer to other physicians and nurses, and end up treating the patient in an unsatisfactory way. Many patients require multi disciplinary approach such as those suffering from cardiovascular diseases, and the there needs to be proper coordination among the medical staffs, such as the cardiologist, general physician, nurse and the physiotherapist, which is often found missing in the organization. Further, after interviewing the Manager of Health Pl us, it becomes clear that the Manager follows an aggressive communication style whereby she believes in exercising her authority and terrifying her workers, rather than trying to communicate the problem. In this context, it is important to state that the leader of an organization should employ the use of an Assertive communication style, interact with all the working staffs, explain the mission and objectives of the organization, and ask them to work in accordance with the workplace communication framework. In the process, the Manager must also attentively listen to the problems, as encountered by the working staffs, while communicating with each other, rather than merely dictating them what to do (Wood 2015). According to the Interactive or Convergence Model of Communication, any form of communication is a two-way process that not only involves the sender encoding the message, but the listener receiving, decoding and encoding a new message (Vries et al. 2013). Listening to the feed back of the audience is equally important, as it can help in effective interpersonal communication. However, one major problem at Health Plus is that not only there is an absence of coordination among the staffs but at the same time, the communication style followed by Lisa is highly aggressive. The organizational protocols are not communicated periodically to the workers, and yet in case of violation of these protocols, they are being warned that they can be terminated at any time. However, the listening skills of the Manager in handling customer complaints and grievances are admirable. Instead of relying completely on what a patient is complaining about and taking actions based on that, Lisa calls the responsible physician or nurse against whom the accusation charge has been leveled, and asks for clarification (Fussell and Kruez 2014). Only if the person is found to be responsible for the situation, only then does she take serious step. Recommendation and Conclusion: It is important to offer feasible solutions to the problems of interpersonal communication encountered by the working staffs at Health Plus Australia. First of all, the Manager has to enroll herself in a professional training course that will develop her understanding of the communication style adopted by the successful leaders across the globe. She needs to replace her Aggressive communication style by the Assertive style. She needs to be more poised, while communicating with her employees, or while trying to ensure consumer satisfaction, she would end up end up disappointing the employees, resulting in higher turnover rates. Again, it is also recommended that the Manager along with other senior managers conduct business meetings at least once a week, communicating the importance of effective communication at workplace, and politely reminding the employees of the consequence of the violation of the same. In case the mission, goals and values of the organization are regularly communi cated to the employees, they will realize the importance of coordination, team work and patience in communicating with the clients. Further, the healthcare staffs can be trained by arranging seminars and asking them to enroll in a variety of training courses that can enhance their interpersonal communication skills. It is equally important to note that often patients come from different cultural backgrounds, and hence it is important to understand the cultural values and sentiments of each patient. This is the reason why cross-cultural training should also be provided to the staffs. Reference List: Arroyo, A. and Harwood, J., 2014. Theorizing fat talk: Intrapersonal, interpersonal, and intergroup communication about groups.Annals of the International Communication Association,38(1), pp.175-205. Berger, C.R. ed., 2014.Interpersonal communication(Vol. 6). Walter de Gruyter GmbH Co KG. Betancourt, J.R., Green, A.R., Carrillo, J.E. and Owusu Ananeh-Firempong, I.I., 2016. Defining cultural competence: a practical framework for addressing racial/ethnic disparities in health and health care.Public health reports. de Vries, R.E., Bakker-Pieper, A., Konings, F.E. and Schouten, B., 2013. The Communication Styles Inventory (CSI) A Six-Dimensional Behavioral Model of Communication Styles and Its Relation With Personality.Communication Research,40(4), pp.506-532. Fussell, S.R. and Kreuz, R.J., 2014.Social and cognitive approaches to interpersonal communication. Psychology Press. Knapp, M.L., Vangelisti, A.L. and Caughlin, J.P., 2014.Interpersonal Communication Human Relationships. Pearson Higher Ed. Lane, S.D., 2016.Interpersonal communication: Competence and contexts. Routledge. Wood, J.T., 2015.Interpersonal communication: Everyday encounters. Nelson Education.
Friday, April 10, 2020
The Scenerio of Music Industry in Bangladesh free essay sample
But popular forms Of music like folk, Rabin Shanghai,Unusual Shanghai etc are goosing popularity and also loosing quality listeners day by day as most of us do not get the chance to know or learn this forms of music. Still there is a group of people who are still practicing these traditional forms of music and trying to keep this forms alive. But they are not bigger in number then the modern crowd who are addicted to the new wave of music. At present people are listening to modern,pop,band music with western influence and Hindi movie songs. So, the music scenario in Bangladesh is changing. This paper is written to give some reviews and news about the forms of music which are getting popular to the people of Bangladesh and bringing vital changes in the music sector. I think this little afford of mine can make you aware of the present music scenario in Bangladesh. We will write a custom essay sample on The Scenerio of Music Industry in Bangladesh or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Modern Music: Modern music literally means Addenda Egan. Although, to outsiders, this may seem an extremely ambiguous way of nomenclature, it has particular motivations.In the period just before Indian independence (Bengal, under British rule, was a part of one massive India that does not exactly correspond to the India of current day), several new minor musical groups emerged, mainly as playback songs for movies. These songs failed to fit into any particular genre, but mimed to be tied together by common theme of music for the masses. Most of the music tended to be aimed at the mainstream audience popular catchy tunes with simple words that were far moved from the classical ragas (modes). Hence, a miscellaneous category, Addenda songfest, was created, since, at that time, this music was modern.Although over time these so-called modern songs have become fairly old, they continue to be called by the same name. Interestingly, this group of song has grown faster than any other, since it is a miscellaneous category that can accommodate anything that fails to fit elsewhere. The common theme continues to exist. So, although the nomenclature itself might not be as insightful, the genre itself is still well-defined. Though this tradition of music has began its journey for such a long time,still it is producing a numerous number of listeners and still remained as one of the most popular forms of music. Among the main contributors to Addenda songfest were several singers from both West Bengal and Bangladesh. The list can never be completed, but some of the more prolific (and better known) female from Bangladesh are Run Leila, Shania Ramshackle, Sabina Yakima, Shakily Safari, Simian Chowder, Kane Chap etc and better known male artists are Abdul Jabber, Kurdish Lam, Basher Aimed, Seed Abdul Had, Mundane-nab(deceased) Suburbia And, Andrew Shore, Khalids Has Mill(deceased) etc. Most of these creative and qualified artists emerged In early asss.Some of them are active in the music industry from early asss. For a very long time, Addenda Egan played the same role that pop currently plays in the Western World. It was the easy-to-follow and simple song that was fit for people of all age and occupation. It continues to be the most important music among middle-class, white collar Bangladesh families to this day. Modern music and western influence: In the post-independence period, Addenda songfest continued to attract large proportioned of music enthusiasts. However, with time, newer generations demanded more upbeat music.Starting late asss, music involving political theme have started to gain popularity once again, in a similar fashion to growth of Unusual get had gained popularity during the revolution against the British Monarch and the War of Independence of Bangladesh. Groom this incidents and sources modern music was modified with the use of western instruments like guitar,keyboard,drums,bass etc and brought a new genre of music,pop which is fully recognized as western form of music. Genres like etc were similarly introduced in Bangladesh as people wanted more upgraded tunes and songs.Artists like Gamma Khan,Frizz Shah(deceased),Fakir Laming,Happy Khan(deceased),Kumar Biscuit,Andre Shore are still famous to a huge number Of audience for their creative style Of singing and unique compos itions. Pop And Fusion: Artists like etc have created some mixed melodies which have attracted a large number of listeners. They introduced another form of music which can be called fusion. Let is another genre of western music and it has gained a huge popularity. This songs are mainly pop based. This genre has mainly grown up with the use of technology which is not acceptable to many artists and listeners.Still they are producing some great tunes which are leading their way smoothly. Some of these artists have successfully released the mixed versions of some famous folk songs and created a great fusion which helped them obtain a huge support from their audience. They are the most successful artists of music entertainment today. Rock Music: Rock music began its journo in Bangladesh through some great bands in early asss. Lets one Of the most successful forms in Western music and also in Bangladesh. Here Im going to give some definition about rock music though the point Band Music written below.Band Music: The popularity of band music was started enormously with the music of some famous band groups which had some mixed flavor of our melody with Western stream. This bands were mainly rock based. Some of the best known bands of the era are Souls, Obscure, Feed Back, Chime, Different Touch, Renaissance, L. R. B, Feelings, Miles, Winning etc. Some of these bands are still active. They are one of most popular bands of Rock music brought a revolutionary change in the history of music in Bangladesh. This genre of music has build a strong position in Bangle music community.Bangle rock was started by Gamma Khan, Miles and LORE. Hosannas (associated with Ark) and James (Far Manful Nana) (associated with Feelings and, later, Mongo Babul) contributed in popularizing rock music. However, hard-rock did not begin until arrival of bands like Aristocrats, and later Warfare among many others in the early ass. Bangladesh rock scene has evolved into two distinct categories. Mainstream Underground Mainstream: Current day rock and metal bands have progressed a long way from the initiators of the genre in Bangladesh.Deeply influenced by the progressive rock music of the West, and with the latest technology and equipments at their disposal, many of the new rock musicians are trying to develop their own identity and style instead of following western bands. Some of the best known mainstream bands are Ark, Orthicon, Black, Article ,Bangle, In Dacha, Nemesis, Magna Babul, Aristocrats, Stanchions, Warfare etc. Underground: This is a form that has created a new breed of musicians and audience. Mostly popular to young generation,this form Of music is getting famous and creating a new wave of listeners who loves more and more upgraded compositions and tunes.Genres like rock and metal has produced a huge number of sub-genres which are followed by many famous and new bands present this is the most popu lar form music to the new generation. Many underground bands like Article, Black,Nemesis etc has became famous to a huge number of audience and gained their position as mainstream bands. The new generation is getting addicted to underground music day by day because it has so many sub-ogres from which a listener can choose which type of music suits him IR her the most and it also highlights the massive use of western instruments.All the underground bands or musicians are followers of famous western bands or artists though they have their own style of play. But underground bands are mostly metal based. This form of music has created a crowd of its own who will always keep supporting it. Through underground,another popular form of western music,Metal which is also known as extreme form of music has made a strong position in band music and music entertainment.Some of the notable underground bands now a days are Poison Green, Scarecrow, Reborn, Forbidden Truth, Cryptic Fate, Power Surge, Kraal, Gene-Split, Severe Dementia, M echanic, Satanic, Fetus, Did-illumination, Urban Fictions, Flamed, Mirror Blaze, Cynosure etc. What Can We See? : There has been some revolutionary changes in the music sector of Bangladesh in last 2 or 3 decades-Western music is getting popular to each and everyone which is not a good sign and a great threat for our own lute-The new generation are mostly getting addicted to band,fusion and hip-hop music.Normal people are listing to western music because it has a different taste and its own style of play. It has a large variety of genres and sub-genres from which a listener can easily choose which type if music suits him or her most. There is a large number of people who only listen to English or Hindi songs and dont even bother about his or her own tradition. Bangle music is loosing its own audience and listeners. Traditional forms of Bangle music are still alive to a small group of people but not in everyones earth.Though genres like modern,rock,pop are still holds a large number of crowd,but its not enough. The new generation demands more and more upgraded tunes. Because of this our own traditional forms are loosing popularity day by day and young generation is listening to western music. So,we must restore the importance of our own cultural traditions in everyones heart and soul. We have to practice our traditional music as much as we can. We have to create similarity between our own traditional form of music and western music. We have to make our people aware of our culture ND the music tradition we have.
Tuesday, March 10, 2020
The Battle of Chapultepec in the Mexican-American War
The Battle of Chapultepec in the Mexican-American War On Sept. 13, 1847, the American army assaulted the Mexican Military Academy, a fortress known as Chapultepec, which guarded the gates to Mexico City. Although the Mexicans inside fought valiantly, they were outgunned and outnumbered and were soon overrun. With Chapultepec under their control, the Americans were able to storm two of the city gates and by nightfall were in tentative control of Mexico City itself. Although the Americans captured Chapultepec, the battle is a source of great pride for Mexicans today, as young cadets fought bravely to defend the fortress. The Mexican-American War Mexico and the United States had gone to war in 1846. Among the causes of this conflict were Mexicos lingering anger over the loss of Texas and the US desire for Mexicos western lands, such as California, Arizona, and New Mexico. The Americans attacked from the north and from the east while sending a smaller army west to secure those territories they wanted. The eastern attack, under General Winfield Scott, landed on the Mexican coast in March of 1847. Scott made his way towards Mexico City, winning battles at Veracruz, Cerro Gordo, and Contreras. After the Battle of Churubusco on August 20, Scott agreed to an armistice which lasted until Sept. 7. The Battle of Molino del Rey After talks stalled and the armistice was broken, Scott decided to hit Mexico City from the west and take the Belà ©n and San Cosme gates into the city. These gates were protected by two strategic points: a fortified old mill named Molino del Rey and the fortress of Chapultepec, which was also Mexicos military academy. On September 8, Scott ordered General William Worth to take the mill. The Battle of Molino del Rey was bloody but short and ended with an American victory. At one point during the battle, after fighting off an American assault, Mexican soldiers crept out of the fortifications to kill American wounded: the Americans would remember this hateful act. Chapultepec Castle Scott now turned his attention to Chapultepec. He had to take the fortress in combat: it stood as a symbol of hope for the people of Mexico City, and Scott knew that his enemy would never negotiate a peace until he had defeated it. The castle itself was an imposing stone fortress set on the top of Chapultepec Hill, some 200 feet above the surrounding area. The fortress was relatively lightly defended: about 1,000 troops under the command of General Nicols Bravo, one of Mexicos better officers. Among the defenders were 200 cadets from the Military Academy who had refused to leave: some of them were as young as 13. Bravo had only about 13 cannons in the fortress, far too few for an effective defense. There was a gentle slope up the hill from Molino del Rey. Assault of Chapultepec The Americans shelled the fortress all day on September 12 with their deadly artillery. At dawn on the 13th, Scott sent two different parties to scale the walls and assault the castle: although resistance was stiff, these men managed to fight their way to the base of the walls of the castle itself. After a tense wait for scaling ladders, the Americans were able to scale the walls and take the fort in hand-to-hand fighting. The Americans, still angry over their murdered companions at Molino del Rey, showed no quarter, killing many wounded and surrendering Mexicans. Nearly everyone in the castle was killed or captured: General Bravo was among those taken prisoner. According to legend, six young cadets refused to surrender or retreat, fighting to the end: they have been immortalized as the Nià ±os Hà ©roes, or Hero Children in Mexico. One of them, Juan Escutia, even wrapped himself in the Mexican flag and leaped to his death from the walls, just so that the Americans would not be able to take it in battle. Although modern historians believe the tale of the Hero Children to be embellished, the fact is that the defenders fought valiantly. Death of the Saint Patricks A few miles away but in full view of Chapultepec, 30 members of the St. Patricks Battalion awaited their grim fate. The Battalion was composed mainly of deserters from the US army who had joined the Mexicans: most of them were Irish Catholics who felt that they should be fighting for Catholic Mexico instead of the USA. The Battalion had been crushed at the Battle of Churubusco on August 20: all of its members were dead, captured or scattered in and around Mexico City. Most of those that had been captured were tried and sentenced to death by hanging. 30 of them had been standing with nooses around their necks for hours. As the American flag was raised over Chapultepec, the men were hanged: it was meant to be the last thing they ever saw. The Gates of Mexico City With the fortress of Chapultepec in their hands, the Americans immediately attacked the city. Mexico City, once built over lakes, was accessed by a series of bridge-like causeways. The Americans assaulted the Belà ©n and San Cosme causeways as Chapultepec fell. Although resistance was fierce, both causeways were in American hands by the late afternoon. The Americans drove the Mexican forces back into the city: by nightfall, the Americans had gained enough ground to be able to bombard the heart of the city with mortar fire. Legacy of the Battle of Chapultepec On the night of the 13th, Mexican General Antonio Là ³pez de Santa Anna, in overall command of the Mexican forces, retreated from Mexico City with all available soldiers, leaving it in American hands. Santa Anna would make his way to Puebla, where he would unsuccessfully try to sever the American supply lines from the coast. Scott had been correct: with Chapultepec fallen and Santa Anna gone, Mexico City was well and truly in the hands of the invaders. Negotiations began between the American diplomat Nicholas Trist and what was left of the Mexican government. In February they agreed on the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, which ended the war and ceded vast tracts of Mexican land to the USA. By May the treaty had been ratified by both nations and was officially implemented. The Battle of Chapultepec is remembered by the U.S. Marine Corps as one of the first major battles in which the corps saw action. Although the marines had been around for years, Chapultepec was their highest-profile battle to date: the Marines were among those who had successfully stormed the castle. The marines remember the battle in their hymn, which begins with From the halls of Montezumaâ⬠¦ and in the blood stripe, the red stripe on the trousers of the marine dress uniform, which honors those who fell at the Battle of Chapultepec. Although their army was defeated by the Americans, the Battle of Chapultepec is a source of much pride for Mexicans. In particular, the Nià ±os Hà ©roes who bravely refused to surrender, has been honored with a memorial and statues, and many schools, streets, parks, etc. in Mexico are named for them.
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